(21)See Gillian Hadfield,Legal Barriers to Innovation:The Growing Economic Cost of Professional Control over Corporate Legal Markets,60 Stan.L.Rev.1689,1695(2007).
(22)See Michael Taylor,The Search for a New Regulatory Paradigm,49 Mercer L.Rev.793(1998); Sofia Ranchordas,Experimental Legislation:The Whys and the Woes,1 Theory &Prac.Legis,415(2013); Jonh Braithwaite,Responsive Regulation and Developing Economies,34 World Development,884,884-888(2006).
(23)See Yair Listokin,Learning Through Policy Variation,118 Yale L.J.483,492(2008).
(24)See Cass R.Sunstein,Incompletely theorized Agreements,108 Harv.L.Rev.1733,1738(1995).
(25)參見[美]曼昆:《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理》(上冊(cè)),梁小民譯,生活·讀書·新知三聯(lián)書店、北京大學(xué)出版社1999年版,第236頁(yè)。
(26)參見[英]邁克·費(fèi)恩塔克:《規(guī)制中的公共利益》,戴昕譯,中國(guó)人民大學(xué)出版社2014年版,第13頁(yè)。
(27)See Robert Baldwin,Martin Cave,and Martin Lodge,Understanding Regulation:Theory,Strategy,and Practice(2the ed.),OUP(2012),at pp.259—267.
(28)See Robert D.Cairns,Catherine Liston-Heyes,Competition and regulation in the taxi industry,59 J.Pub.Econ.1,6(1996).
(29)See Daniel Kahneman,Jack L.Knetsch &Richard H.Thaler,Anomalies:The Endowment Effect,Loss Aversion,and Status Quo Bias,J.Econ.Rersp.,Winter 1991,at 193,197—199.
(30)See Brishen Rogers,The Social Costs of Uber,82 U.Chi.L.Rev.Dia.85(2015).
(31)參見張曉媚:《滴滴快的獲牌:上?!叭蚴装l(fā)”》,載2015年10月9日《第一財(cái)經(jīng)日?qǐng)?bào)》第A01版。
(32)比如,“上海模式”強(qiáng)制要求約租車價(jià)格仍必須高于出租車價(jià)格的50%。這一規(guī)定旨在保護(hù)出租車行業(yè),與鼓勵(lì)共享經(jīng)濟(jì)的政策不符。
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